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Transformations of Demographic Processes in Yakutia
Our analysis of the population reproduction transformations observed in Yakutia shows that sources of the population changed. The natural population growth in the region does not balance the outward migration flows, and depopulation could be regarded as a current trend of the regional demographic development. The aggregate and crude birth rates are still high. Despite the rise in births over the previous decade, the population replacement has been observed. The high indicators of bastardy are still characteristic and this displays the existence of new forms of matrimonial behavior in the region. The number of deaths in the region still remains high whereas the expected lifespan is low. The transformations observed take place due to positive dynamics of infant mortality. In recent years a coefficient of outward migration flow dropped but it is twice as much in the region than in the Far East District in whole
Pakhomov A. A. a.a.pakhomov@prez.ysn.ru
Mostakhova T. S. mostakhovats@mail.ru
Keywords: Yakutia demographic indicators transformation fertility risks birth rate country trends
Disintegration of Russia: isitpossible?
The paper considers trends and perspectives of spatial transformations taken place in the Russian economic space. The tasks of the strategic spatial development in Russia are formulated here
Granberg A. G. direktor@sops.ru
Keywords: Kyrgyz Republic region Russia trends region
Regional Innovation System in West Transdanubia
On the base of public opinion poll, the paper studies key factors determining the development of a regional innovation system. We describe the socio-economic trends and regional innovation and scientific potential through generalizing the data concerning the Western Transdanubia NUT. We also show the role which innovation policy and its network tools play in innovation activity of regional businesses.
Keywords: Hungary NUT (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) regional policy trends innovation public opinion poll
Prices of energy resources of Eastern regions: current state and changes in the context of the Russian and world trends
The authors present their forecast of changing market prices for energy carriers, which could be observed in the regions of Siberia and the Far East, assuming the economic situation on the world’s oil markets and the prices covering self-repayment of gas, coal and black oil production.
Kononov Iu. D. kononov@isem.sei.irk.ru
Kononov Yu. D. dima@isem.sei.irk.ru
Keywords: Siberia Far East Siberia Far East prices energy markets forecasts trends
Priorities and key orientations of Siberian demographic policy
The paper considers the initial demographic situation of Siberia in the latest decade as well as the negative trends of prolonged character. Assuming an innovation scenario of the economic development in Siberia, the author describes a future demographic situation applying estimations of size and sex-age structure of the population in future. The author also offers the mechanism of demographic policy considered as a set of managerial, informational and legal measures, and describes the stages of the policy.
Soboleva S. V. soboleva@ieie.nsc.ru
Keywords: demographic policy depopulation excess mortality demographic development trends stages mechanisms innovation development