Content №1 от 2018

Rural Youth Migration in an Agrarian Region: Trends and Regulating Factors

The article analyzes the changes in the scale and structure of real and potential rural youth migration and the impact they suffer from the key regu­lators in Altai Krai since the early 2000s. The analysis is carried out by using statistics, results of quantitative and qualitative surveys among ordinary citi­zens and experts, government policy documents, and media materials. We desc­ribe the model of rural youth migratory flows regarding pendulum and seasonal migration and provide a quantitative estimation for migration magnitudes. The article uncovers an increasing influence of family and kin networks as a catalyst for youth migration to cities and a growing role of rural business as its inhibitor. We identify how effectively or poorly the state policy impacts the socio-economic development of the region’s rural areas, the social situation of rural youth and, as a result, reducing migration. We propose state policy trends aimed at improving the social status of rural youth and decreasing their migration rate.

Sergiyenko A. M. a.m.sergienko@mail.ru

Ivanova O. A. ivanova_sociology@mail.ru

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